Located in the Nicosia district, Kaliana is situated in the Solias region, about 60.5 kilometers southwest of the capital city. The village sits in the valley of the Kargotis River and is at an average altitude of 600 meters above sea level. Kaliana has been inhabited since the Frankish era and is marked as Calina on medieval maps.
In Kaliana, fruit trees such as apple, pear, peach, apricot, and olive trees are cultivated. The uncultivated areas of the village are adorned with rich natural vegetation including pines, tremblings, marshes, scrubs, and cones. Apart from agriculture, some of the villagers work in nearby cities like Nicosia or Limassol, while others operate small businesses.
There are different theories regarding the origin of Kaliana's name. According to the village's history, the first settlement was built in an area called Agia Marina. Due to frequent raids by Turkish pirates and thieves, some villagers were forced to flee south towards Pano Chorio to save their lives and crops. They built wooden huts along the way known as "kaliana." It is believed that the village may have been named after these huts.
Kaliana has several interesting landmarks to visit. The Kalianas Station is one of the most popular attractions, which is an old restored mansion that was built around 1900. It is an excellent example of folk architecture that provides a glimpse into the past. Additionally, people can see the St. Herakleidi's Bridge, which is located next to the hill. Another point of interest is the watermill of the Mylonas family, located at the entrance of the village, as well as an old handmade Elyomilos. The village is also home to the Proodos Athletic Association, which focuses on football and cultural activities, and the Sagittarius Association, which deals with hunting and environmental issues. Finally, a newly established center that deals with sports and tradition can also be found in the village.
Kaliana village in the Nicosia district of Cyprus is a popular choice for those seeking a forever home that offers a secluded and peaceful lifestyle. The village is located in a rural setting, and residents can enjoy the tranquility of the surrounding countryside. Kaliana is known for its natural beauty, with stunning views and a rich diversity of flora and fauna. For those seeking a forever home in a peaceful and secluded environment that is close to nature and offers a strong sense of community, Kaliana village is an excellent choice.
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